Periodontics in Oakbrook Terrace

Close-up of healthy smile representing periodontal treatment and gum healthPeriodontics is the branch of dentistry focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of periodontal (gum) disease. Healthy gums are essential for maintaining strong teeth and overall oral health. At Awesome Dentistry, we provide comprehensive periodontal care to help prevent, treat, and manage gum disease at every stage.

Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection that affects the gums and supporting structures around the teeth. If left untreated, it can lead to inflammation, gum recession, bone loss, and eventually tooth loss. Early diagnosis and treatment are important to protect both your smile and your long-term oral health.

What Causes Gum Disease?

Gum disease is most commonly caused by plaque buildup around the teeth and gums. Plaque contains bacteria that irritate the gum tissue and may cause redness, swelling, tenderness, and bleeding. When plaque is not removed through regular brushing, flossing, and professional cleanings, it can harden into tartar and spread below the gum line.

As the condition progresses, pockets can form between the teeth and gums, allowing bacteria to grow deeper beneath the surface. This may damage the supporting gum tissue and bone around the teeth.

Other factors that may increase the risk of gum disease include:
• Smoking
• Diabetes
• Stress
• Teeth grinding or clenching
• Certain medications
• Poor nutrition
• Hormonal changes
• Genetics
• Poor oral hygiene

Different Types of Gum Disease

GingivitisIllustration showing stages of periodontal disease and gum recession treatment is the earliest stage of gum disease. Symptoms may include red, swollen, tender, or bleeding gums. At this stage, the condition is usually reversible with professional dental care and improved oral hygiene habits.

Periodontitis is a more advanced form of gum disease that occurs when infection spreads below the gum line. The gums may begin to pull away from the teeth, forming pockets where bacteria collect. Over time, this can lead to bone loss, loose teeth, and tooth loss if left untreated.

Signs & Symptoms of Gum Disease

You may have gum disease if you experience:
• Red, swollen, or tender gums
• Bleeding while brushing or flossing
• Persistent bad breath
• Gum recession
• Pain while chewing
• Loose teeth
• Pus around the gums
• Changes in your bite or dentures

If you notice any of these symptoms, we recommend scheduling an evaluation as soon as possible.

Gum Disease Treatment Options

Deep Cleaning / Scaling & Root Planing

Scaling and root planing is a deep cleaning procedure used to remove plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line. The roots of the teeth are carefully smoothed to encourage healing and help the gums reattach to the teeth.

Periodontal Maintenance

Following periodontal treatment, ongoing maintenance cleanings are important to help manage gum disease and prevent future progression. These visits are typically recommended every 3 to 4 months depending on your condition.

Gum Disease Laser Therapy

Laser periodontal therapy may be used to remove infected tissue and bacteria from periodontal pockets while promoting healing and reducing inflammation.

Arestin® Therapy

Arestin® is an antibiotic treatment that may be placed directly into infected gum pockets after scaling and root planing. It helps fight bacteria and supports the healing process over time.

Preventing Gum Disease

The best way to prevent gum disease is through regular dental visits and consistent oral hygiene habits at home. Brushing twice daily, flossing every day, and scheduling professional cleanings can help keep your gums healthy and reduce the risk of periodontal disease.

At Awesome Dentistry, we are committed to helping you maintain a healthy smile through personalized and compassionate periodontal care.